Are you in the Netherlands and looking for the best weekend trips that you can do by train from Amsterdam? Having traveled over 10 times to this beautiful country, I’ve discovered that each destination around Amsterdam presents its own unique charm and character, perfect for short, enchanting weekend trips.
In this post, I’ll share some of my favorite weekend destinations that are easily accessible by train from Amsterdam. From the Cheese Market of Alkmaar to the lively canals of Utrecht, and even crossing borders to the medieval Bruges, each place offers a distinct experience.
Utrecht
I’ve always found Utrecht to be a refreshing counterpoint to Amsterdam’s well-trodden tourist paths. Whenever I’m in The Netherlands, I base myself in Utrecht, staying with my partner’s family. This has given me a unique perspective on the city’s authentic Dutch lifestyle, which I believe everyone visiting Amsterdam should experience.
Utrecht’s vibe is distinctly more local compared to Amsterdam. It’s like stepping into a different world where the pace is slower, and the experiences feel more genuine.
The Oudegracht, the city’s main canal, is a prime example of this. Lined with old merchant houses, now full of cafes and shops, the Oudegracht is the heart of the city. This is the main area where you will be spending your time exploring Utrecht.
The main landmark of Utrecht is the Dom Tower, which overlooks the city. What I find more interesting, though, is to explore the Dom Under, which are the Roman archaeological remains that are underneath the tower.
If you want to explore outside the city center, the best way to do it is by renting a bike. A favorite cycling destination of mine is the Botanic Gardens at Utrecht University. The ride there is as pleasant as the destination itself.
Another great cycling trip is to the Veldkeuken, a charming restaurant located in a natural setting. It’s the perfect place for a relaxing break, with delicious organic treats to refuel.
Take a look at this post if you are looking for more ideas of things to do in Utrecht, including a visit to a beautiful castle.
What sets Utrecht apart is its authenticity. Here, you’re more likely to find yourself sipping coffee next to locals than tourists. The city doesn’t just offer sites to visit; it invites you into the everyday life of the Dutch.
For those visiting Amsterdam, I always recommend taking the short train ride to Utrecht, which is just 30 minutes away, as this is one of the best options for weekend trips.
Haarlem
Just 30 minutes away by train from Amsterdam, Haarlem is a beautiful small city for a great weekend trip.
One place in Haarlem that truly stands out for me is the Ten Boom Museum. The museum, set in the actual house of the Ten Boom family, tells the story of a family that was hiding Jews during World War II. It’s a deeply moving visit, and for me that alone made the visit to Haarlem worthwhile.
Another must-see location in Haarlem is the Jopenkerk. This former church turned brewery is a brilliant example of how the Dutch repurpose historical buildings. Tasting unique local beers in such a historic setting is quite unique.
I love the fact that in The Netherlands they use churches for different purposes; for example, I’ve attended concerts at churches and they are a magical experience. In this case, of course, it’s an ex-church, but it’s equally fascinating.
For a touch of traditional Dutch scenery, the Molen de Adriaan (Adrien’s Mill) is a must-visit. This is a beautifully restored windmill, where you can learn about the history of Dutch windmills. The guided tours inside are informative, providing a deeper understanding of the mill’s operation and significance.
If you’re looking for more ideas on what to see and do in Haarlem, including visiting beautiful local spots, make sure to check out my post about what to do in Haarlem. There are many things to do in the city, and it’s one of the best options for weekend trips from Amsterdam that you can do by train.
The Hague
The Hague, with its unique blend of political significance and seaside relaxation, offers a completely different experience compared to the more tourist-centric Amsterdam. There are many things to do in The Hague, and it’s only about a 50-minute train ride from Amsterdam, making it one of the best weekend trips.
The city houses the Dutch government and the Royal Palace, which are impressive not just for their political importance but also for their architectural beauty. During your visit, wander around the Binnenhof, the heart of Dutch politics, and admire at the historic buildings and picturesque courtyards.
The Hague is also home to the International Court of Justice, which is housed at the Peace Palace. While you might not always be able to tour inside, just standing outside and contemplating its significance is a powerful experience.
For a change of pace, I love heading to Scheveningen, The Hague’s famous beach resort. It’s a complete shift from the city’s political centers, offering a lively boardwalk, sandy beaches, and a relaxed atmosphere. It’s perfect for unwinding after exploring the city.
One of my favorite spots in The Hague is the Mauritshuis museum. Here is where you can find Vermeer’s “Girl with a Pearl Earring”, among other masterpieces. I find that each visit there deepens my appreciation for Dutch art.
Cycling in and around The Hague is also a joy. The city’s bike paths lead you through diverse neighborhoods, parks, and even to the nearby dunes and beaches. It’s a wonderful way to see the city from a local’s perspective.
Rotterdam
In contrast to most cities in The Netherlands, Rotterdam is a city of modern and innovative architecture, which makes it stand out among its neighbors. It’s just around 40 minutes from Amsterdam by train, and it’s a great place to explore over the weekend if you are looking for a different vibe.
The Cube Houses, with their unique and unconventional architecture, are a clear departure from traditional Dutch designs. Walking among these geometrically fascinating structures, I always feel like I’m experiencing a piece of living art.
The Markthal, a food market, is another highlight of Rotterdam that never fails to impress me. The ceiling’s ‘Horn of Plenty’ artwork creates an immersive environment that goes beyond the usual market experience. It’s the perfect place to grab lunch while getting to know the city.
The Erasmus Bridge, a symbol of Rotterdam’s innovation, offers not just a vital connection across the city but also stunning views. Standing on this bridge, especially at night, an admiring the city from there, is an experience that encapsulates the essence of modern Rotterdam.
On a weekend trip from Amsterdam, besides visiting the city, which can be done if you visited Rotterdam for just a day, something else that you can do is visit famous windmill village of Kinderdijk. It’s a great place if you are interested in seeing the typical traditional Dutch windmills.
Delft
Delft is a cute city full of charm. Its picturesque canals and well-preserved historic buildings provide a sense of stepping back into a quieter, more reflective time. It’s just 1 hour away from Amsterdam by train, so it’s a great option if you are looking for weekend trips to destinations that are not so far.
One of the most iconic symbols of Delft is the blue and white Delftware. Visiting the Royal Delft, the last remaining earthenware factory from the 17th century, is a must. It’s fascinating to see the traditional Dutch craftsmanship up close and to learn about the intricate process of creating Delftware.
The Old Church (Oude Kerk) and the New Church (Nieuwe Kerk) in Delft are also must-visit sites. The Old Church is characterized by its leaning tower, while the New Church is famous as the burial place of Dutch royalty.
A personal favorite activity of mine in Delft is simply wandering along the canals, especially the Oude Delft. The reflections of historic buildings on the water create a tranquil and almost meditative atmosphere. The quaint bridges and narrow lanes leading off the canals are perfect for exploration and discovering hidden gems of the city.
Delft’s market square, with the impressive City Hall and vibrant market stalls, is a lively spot that I enjoy visiting. The square often hosts markets and events, and it’s a great place to sample local food.
For me, Delft embodies the essence of a historic Dutch city with its canals, historic buildings, and traditional crafts. Its peaceful yet vibrant atmosphere makes it an ideal getaway from the more tourist-centric locations.
Alkmaar
When you’re looking for weekend trips by train from Amsterdam, Alkmaar is a choice you won’t regret, especially if you’re a cheese lover like me. This quaint city, just a 35-minute train journey away, is a delightful break from Amsterdam’s hustle.
The highlight, without a doubt, is the Alkmaar Cheese Market. Running from April to September on Fridays, it’s a bustling, colorful spectacle that brings the tradition of cheese trading to life. Watching the cheese bearers in their traditional outfits is like stepping into a living piece of Dutch heritage.
The Cheese Museum in Alkmaar is a personal favorite. For someone who loves cheese but knew little about its crafting, this place was a revelation. The museum, housed in the historic Waag building, adds depth to the cheese market experience, making you appreciate the art behind every cheese slice.
Exploring Alkmaar’s old city is another must-do. The picturesque canals, lined with historic buildings, are perfect for walks or bike rides.
Texel
For a weekend trip by train and ferry from Amsterdam, Texel is an unbeatable choice. It’s a refreshing change of pace from city life, where you can find a mix of nature and tranquility.
The train to Den Helder and a short ferry ride transport you to this windswept island, where nature’s beauty is on full display. Biking in Texel is a great idea to explore around, but at least in my experience, being an island, there was a lot of wind. I really felt like I was biking on the same spot!
The island’s beaches are beautiful – long stretches of sand with the North Sea lapping at the shores. It’s perfect for long walks, where the only sounds are the waves and the wind. If you like nature, the dune landscapes and bird reserves are a treat, offering serene spots to connect with nature.
Don’t miss out on Ecomare, the seal sanctuary and nature museum on Texel. It’s a heartwarming experience, especially if you’re an animal lover. The care and information provided about local marine life are impressive. It adds an educational aspect to your visit, deepening your appreciation for the island’s natural environment.
Texel’s laid-back vibe is its charm. It’s an idyllic weekend getaway for anyone wanting to escape Amsterdam’s buzz and immerse themselves in nature.
Maastricht
Maastricht, located in the southern tip of the Netherlands, is a charming city that’s ideal for a weekend trip by train from Amsterdam. The journey takes about two and a half hours.
Walking through Maastricht, you’ll admire a blend of architectural styles, from medieval to Romanesque and modern.
The Vrijthof, the main square, is a bustling hub surrounded by historic buildings and lively cafes. It’s a great place to experience the city’s vibe, especially if you can catch a concert or event happening there.
Make sure not to miss the Saint Servatius Bridge, the oldest bridge in the Netherlands. Crossing this bridge feels like walking through history. It’s a beautiful spot, especially at sunset, with views over the Maas River.
If you are into history, the Basilica of Saint Servatius is a must-visit. This ancient church, with has an impressive treasury and the intricate details and artistry inside the basilica are breathtaking.
Maastricht is also known for its culinary scene. The city has a strong food culture, with an emphasis on fine dining and local produce. Explore the local restaurants and cafes and try dishes like Limburgse vlaai (a fruit tart).
On your second day in Maastricht you could visit Valkenburg, which is only 15 minutes away, to explore its caves. And if you are visiting in December, don’t miss their underground Christmas market on one of the caves! That market is surely the most unique one I’ve ever been to.
Maastricht’s blend of history, culture, and gastronomy, coupled with its unique atmosphere, makes it a standout destination for a weekend getaway by train from Amsterdam.
Groningen
Groningen, located in the northern part of the Netherlands, is a youthful city, perfect for a weekend trip by train from Amsterdam. The journey takes about two and a half hours, but it’s a smooth ride and well worth it.
Groningen is a unique blend of historical charm and contemporary energy, largely due to its large student population.
One of the first things you’ll notice in Groningen is the Martinitoren, an iconic tower that dominates the city’s skyline. Climbing to the top of this tower is a bit of a workout, but the panoramic view of the city is absolutely rewarding. It’s a great way to start your visit, giving you a literal overview of the city.
The heart of Groningen is its lively city center, bustling with cafes, shops, and street performers. The Grote Markt, the main square, is always buzzing with activity. It’s surrounded by impressive historic buildings and is a great spot to soak in the local atmosphere.
Groningen is also known for its cultural scene. The Groninger Museum hosts a mix of modern and contemporary art, as well as historical exhibits. Even if you’re not into art, the building itself is a sight to see.
For a more relaxed experience, the Prinsentuin, a Renaissance-style garden tucked away in the city, is a little oasis. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll or just sitting down with a book. The tranquility here is a lovely contrast to the bustling city center.
With its modernity, and youthful energy, Groningen offers a different Dutch experience compared to more well-known cities. It’s a perfect destination for those looking for weekend trips by train from Amsterdam.
Brussels
Brussels is another top destination for a weekend visit from Amsterdam, just a 2-hour long train ride away. There are many things to do in Brussels: it’s a city that’s rich with history, culture, and delicious food (especially waffles!).
Start your weekend at the Grand Place, the heart of Brussels. The impressive architecture of the guildhalls and the Town Hall will leave you in awe.
While exploring, don’t miss the Manneken Pis. Despite its small size, this cheeky statue is a big deal here and symbolizes the city’s irreverent spirit.
One of the highlights you shouldn’t miss is the René Magritte Museum. This museum is dedicated to the famous surrealist artist, and yes, it’s where you can see the iconic “Ceci n’est pas une pipe” painting. If you appreciate his art, you will love this museum. For me, it was actually my favorite place in Brussels.
Make sure to visit the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium if you want to see other famous masterpieces. Here, you can immerse yourself in the works of Old Masters like Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck, as well as explore some modern art pieces.
Need a green escape? Head to Parc du Cinquantenaire. It’s perfect for a relaxing walk and the impressive archway is a sight to behold.
Don’t forget to indulge in the local flavors. Belgian waffles, chocolates, and fries are treats you shouldn’t miss. And if you enjoy a good beer, you’re definitely in the right place.
Bruges
Bruges, Belgium, is a fairy-tale medieval town that’s a perfect weekend trip by train from Amsterdam. The journey takes around three hours, but stepping into this charming city feels like entering another world. Known for its canals, cobbled streets, and well-preserved medieval architecture, Bruges is a delight to explore.
One of my favorite things to do in Bruges is to simply wander around. The city center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is filled with historic buildings and stunning views around every corner.
The canals, often referred to as the ‘Venice of the North‘, add a romantic touch to the cityscape. Taking a boat tour along these waterways is a must – it offers a unique perspective of the city and its rich history.
The Market Square (Markt) is the heart of Bruges, dominated by the impressive Belfry tower. If you’re up for a challenge, climbing the 366 steps to the top of the Belfry is rewarding with breathtaking views of the city. The square is also a great place to relax, grab a bite, and watch the world go by.
Chocolate lovers will be in heaven in Bruges. The city is famous for its high-quality Belgian chocolate, and there are numerous chocolate shops offering a wide variety of delicious treats. The chocolates I have tasted in Bruges are probably the best I have ever tried in my life.
Another must-visit in Bruges is the Basilica of the Holy Blood. This beautiful church houses a relic of the Holy Blood allegedly brought back from the Crusades. The interior is stunning, and whether you’re interested in history or religion, it’s a fascinating place to visit.
Cycling around Bruges is also a great way to explore. The city is bike-friendly, and riding through the quaint streets and along the canals gives you a sense of the slower, more relaxed pace of life here. It’s the perfect way to soak in the city’s charm.
Cologne
Cologne, Germany, is a vibrant and historic city that makes for a fantastic weekend trip by train from Amsterdam. The journey is about two and a half hours, leading you to a city famous for its stunning Gothic architecture, particularly the Cologne Cathedral.
Climbing to the top of the cathedral provides a spectacular view of the city and the Rhine River.
Another aspect of Cologne that I enjoy is its lively atmosphere. The Old Town is full of character, with colorful buildings, narrow alleys, and traditional German pubs. It’s a great place to experience the local culture, try some Kölsch beer, and enjoy hearty German cuisine.
The city is also known for its art and culture, with numerous museums and galleries. The Museum Ludwig, right next to the cathedral, is a must for modern art lovers. It houses a significant collection of pop art, abstract, and surrealism, including works by Picasso and Warhol.
Taking a stroll along the Rhine River, especially during the evening, is one of my favorite activities in Cologne. The riverfront comes alive with people, and the view of the illuminated city is stunning.
For a unique experience, check out the Fragrance Museum in the Farina House, where the original Eau de Cologne was created!
Before You Go…
If you’re still seeking more ideas for weekend trips from Amsterdam by train, consider exploring Leiden and Den Bosch. Leiden, renowned for its historic university and picturesque canals, offers a rich blend of culture and beauty. Similarly, Den Bosch, the birthplace of Hieronymus Bosch, the painter of ‘The Garden of Earthly Delights,’ enchants with its medieval architecture and the magnificent St. John’s Cathedral.
Alternatively, another idea is to go on two different day trips from Amsterdam over a weekend instead of just one weekend trip. If you’re interested in shorter day trips, destinations like Gouda, famous for its cheese, and Zaanse Schans, an open-air museum that showcases traditional Dutch windmills and houses, are perfect choices.
As you can see, the Netherlands is filled with unique and enchanting locations that are sure to enrich your travel experience.
